Advanced Search

Journal Navigation

Journal Home

Subscriptions

Archive

Contact Us

Table of Contents

CiteULike is a free service for managing and discovering scholarly references - click here to get started.

Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.
Journal of Dental Research
This Article
Right arrow Abstract Freely available
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to Saved Citations
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Request Reprints
Right arrow Add to My Marked Citations
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Right arrow Citing Articles via Scopus
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Chen, K.I.
Right arrow Articles by Ju, C.P.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Chen, K.I.
Right arrow Articles by Ju, C.P.
Right arrowPubmed/NCBI databases
*Compound via MeSH
*Substance via MeSH
Hazardous Substances DB
*COPPER, ELEMENTAL
*PALLADIUM
*SILVER COMPOUNDS
*SILVER, ELEMENTAL
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Complore   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us   Add to Digg   Add to Reddit   Add to Technorati   Add to Twitter  
What's this?

Microstructure and Segregation Behavior of Palladium in Silver-Copper-Palladium Alloys

K.I. Chen

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Cheng-Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan, ROC

J.H. Chern Lin

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Cheng-Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan, ROC

C.P. Ju

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Cheng-Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan, ROC

It has been reported that the addition of palladium can modify the microstructure and improve the properties of Ag-Cu eutectic alloy as well as admixed Cu-rich amalgam. The purpose of this work was to study the microstructure and segregation behavior of palladium in a series of Ag-Cu-Pd alloys. All microstructural and microchemical results consistently indicated a strong tendency for palladium to form the ordered Cu3Pd superlattice in the copper-rich phase of the present ternary alloys. Transmission electron microscopic examination indicated that, in addition to the large Cu-rich particles, numerous small (typically tens of nanometers) Cu-rich particles were distributed in the Ag-rich phase. In the alloys containing 10 and 15 wt% Pd, the Cu3Pd superlattice had an L1 2-type crystal structure. In the alloy containing 20 wt% Pd, the Cu 3Pd had a periodic (regular) APB structure. The solubility of palladium in the Cu-rich phase was always much larger than that in the Ag-rich phase. The ratio of the palladium concentration in the copper-rich phase to that in the silver-rich phase decreased with the overall palladium content.

REFERENCES

  • Broddin D., Van Tendeloo G., Van Landuyt J., Amelinckx S., Portier R., Guymont M., et al. (1986). Long-period superstructures in Cu3±xPd. Phil Mag 54(A):395-419.
  • Chern Lin JH, Greener EH (1991). Microstructures of Pd-containing dispersants for admixed dental amalgams. Dent Mater 7:254-257.[Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Chern Lin JH, Chung KH, Marshall SJ, Greener EH (1987). The role of Pd in gamma 1 (Ag2Hg3) to beta 1 (Ag-Hg) transformation (abstract). J Dent Res 66:111.
  • Chern Lin JH, Chung KH, Greener EH (1992). Microstructures of admixed amalgams produced from Pd-containing dispersants. Dent Mater 8:85-88.[Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Chung KH, Chern Lin JH, Greener EH (1986). Effect of Pd additions on creep and compressive strength of blended amalgams (abstract). J Dent Res 65:202.
  • Chung KH, Chern Lin JH, Greener EH (1987). Metal release from palladium enriched high-copper amalgam (abstract). J
  • Dent Res 66:291.
  • Gevers R. (1962). Dynamical theory of Moire fringe patterns. Phil Mag 7:1681-1720.
  • Greener EH, Szurgot K. (1982). Properties of Ag-Cu-Pd dispersed-phase amalgam: Compressive strength, creep, and corrosion. J Dent Res 61:1192-1194.
  • Greener EH, Chung KH, Chern Lin JH (1988). Creep in a palladium-enriched high-copper amalgam. J Biomater 9:213-217.
  • Hansen PM (1958). Constitution of binary alloys. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Co., pp. 18, 613.
  • Hirabayashi M., Ogawa S. (1957). On the superstructure of the ordered alloy Cu3Pd. n. X-ray diffraction study. J Phys Soc Jpn 12:259-271.
  • Mahler DB, Engle JH, Adey JD (1990). Effect of Pd on the clinical performance of amalgam. J Dent Res 69:1759-1761. Omar IM, Chern Lin JH, Greener EH, Marshall SJ (1989). Solubility of Pd in {gamma}1 and its effect on the {gamma}1 to β1 transformation in dental amalgam. Northwestern Dent Res 1(2):10-15.
  • Takeda S, Kulik J, De Fontaine D (1987). Spinodal ordering beyond the Lifshitz point in Cu3Pd observed by high voltage electron microscopy. Acta Metall 35:2243-2254. Watanabe D, Ogawa S (1956). On the superstructure of the ordered alloy Cu3Pd. I. Electron diffraction study. J Phys Soc Jpn 11:226-239.
  • Watanabe D. (1959). On the superstructure of the ordered alloy Cu3Pd. III. High temperature electron diffraction study. J Phys Soc Jpn 14:436-443.

Journal of Dental Research, Vol. 75, No. 7, 1497-1502 (1996)
DOI: 10.1177/00220345960750071001


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Complore Complore   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us   Add to Digg Digg   Add to Reddit Reddit   Add to Technorati Technorati   Add to Twitter Twitter    What's this?



This Article
Right arrow Abstract Freely available
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to Saved Citations
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Request Reprints
Right arrow Add to My Marked Citations
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Right arrow Citing Articles via Scopus
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Chen, K.I.
Right arrow Articles by Ju, C.P.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Chen, K.I.
Right arrow Articles by Ju, C.P.
Right arrowPubmed/NCBI databases
*Compound via MeSH
*Substance via MeSH
Hazardous Substances DB
*COPPER, ELEMENTAL
*PALLADIUM
*SILVER COMPOUNDS
*SILVER, ELEMENTAL
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Complore   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us   Add to Digg   Add to Reddit   Add to Technorati   Add to Twitter  
What's this?