|
Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.
|
Time-dependent Deformation of Composite Restorative Materials in Compression
D.J. Cock
University of Western Australia Dental School, 179 Wellington Street, Perth, Western Australia 6000
D.C. Watts
Turner Dental School, University of Manchester, Higher Cambridge Street, Manchester M15 6FH, England
The strain of six composite resins, including microfine and conventional types, has been measured in compression as a function of time. Compressive loads have been used in separate experiments to produce a wide range of applied stress in samples of clinically-appropriate size. The magnitude of visco-elastic response generally decreases with increasing % of filler in the composite. Additionally, the very substantial linear strain, up to 20%, observed in some microfine composites suggests the visco-elastic deformation of both organic filler, as well as resin matrix, at high stress levels. Caution is therefore indicated with regard to the clinical use of microfine restorative materials in high-stress-bearing situations.
REFERENCES
- Boyle, J.T. and Spence, J. (1983): Stress Analysis for Creep, 1sted., London: Butterworths, p. 7.
- Jörgensen, K.D.; Matono, R.; and Shimokobe, H. (1976): Deformation of Cavities and Resin Fillings in Loaded Teeth, Scand J Dent Res 84:46-50.[Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
- Nielsen, L.E. (1966): Simple Theory of Stress-Strain Properties for Filled Polymers, J Appl Polym Sci 10:97-103.[CrossRef]
- Papadogianis, Y.: Boyer, D.B.; and Lakes, R.S. (1984): Creep of Conventional and Microfilled Dental Composites, J Biomed Mater Res 18:15-24.[CrossRef][Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
- Ruyter, I.E. and Espevik, S. (1980): Compressive Creep of Denture Base Polymers, Acta Odontol Scand 38:169-177.[CrossRef][Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
- Ruyter, I.E. and Ysaed, Y. (1982): Compressive Creep of Light Cured Resin Based Restorative Materials, Acta Odontol Scand 40:319-324.[CrossRef][Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
- Ruyter, I.E. and Sjvik, I.J. (1981): Composition of Dental Resin and Composite Materials, Acta Odontol Scand 39:133-146.
- Swartz, M.L.; Moore, B.K.; Phillips, R.W.; and Rhodes, B.F. (1982): Direct Restorative Resins - A Comparative Study, J Prosthet Dent 47:163-170.[CrossRef][Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
- Watts, D.C.; Amer, 0.; and Combe, E.C. (1984): Characteristics of Visible Light Activated Composite Systems, Br Dent J 156: 209-215.[CrossRef][Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
Journal of Dental Research, Vol. 64, No. 2,
147-150 (1985)
DOI: 10.1177/00220345850640021101

CiteULike Complore Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati Twitter What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
R.M. Pilliar, D.C. Smith, and B. Maric
Fracture Toughness of Dental Composites Determined Using the Short-rod Fracture Toughness Test
Journal of Dental Research,
November 1, 1986;
65(11):
1308 - 1314.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J.L. Ferracane, H. Matsumoto, and T. Okabe
Time-dependent Deformation of Composite Resins -- Compositional Considerations
Journal of Dental Research,
November 1, 1985;
64(11):
1332 - 1336.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M.S. Bapna, H.J. Mueller, and R. Knoeppel
Compressive Creep of Dental Composites
Journal of Dental Research,
September 1, 1985;
64(9):
1179 - 1184.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|
|