|
Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.
|
Enamel Demineralization Potential of Dietary Carbohydrates
F. Brudevold
Forsyth Dental Center, 140 The Fenway, Boston, Massachusetts 02115
A. Tehrani
Forsyth Dental Center, 140 The Fenway, Boston, Massachusetts 02115
F. Attarzadeh
Forsyth Dental Center, 140 The Fenway, Boston, Massachusetts 02115
J. Van Houte
Forsyth Dental Center, 140 The Fenway, Boston, Massachusetts 02115
J. Russo
Forsyth Dental Center, 140 The Fenway, Boston, Massachusetts 02115
Mouthrinses with 5% solutions of different sugars were tested for their demineralizing effect on blocks of bovine enamel covered with a layer of S. mutans cells and carried in a palatal prosthesis. The extent of demineralization, as measured by the permeability of the enamel to iodide, was similar for fructose, glucose, and sucrose, less for maltose and lactose, and least for galactose.
REFERENCES
- Anderson, G.H.; Peterson, R.D.; Hargreaves, J.A.; and Thompson, G.W.: Calculated Sugar Consumption of a Sample of Ontario Children, J Can Dietetic Assoc 42:179-184, 1981.
- Birkhed, D. and Edwardsson, S.; Acid Production from Sucrose Substitutes in Human Dental Plaque. In: Proceedings, ERGOB Conference on Sugar Substitutes: Health and Sugar Substitutes, Guggenheim, B., Ed., Basel: S. Karger, 1978, pp. 211-218.
- Brudevold, F.; Attarzadeh, F.; Tehrani, A.; Van Houte, J.; and Russo, J.: Development of a New Intraoral Demineralization Test, Caries Res (Accepted for publication, 1984).
- Calmes, R.: Involvement of Phosphoenolpyruvate in the Catabolism of Caries-Conducive Disaccharides by Streptococcus mutans: Lactose Transport, Infect Immun 19:934-942, 1978.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
- Frostell, G.: Effects of Mouth Rinses with Sucrose, Glucose, Fructose , Lactose, Sorbitol and Lycasin on the pH of Dental Plaque, Odont Revy 24:217-226, 1973.
- Koulourides, T.; Bodden, R.; Keller, S.; Manson-Hing, L.; Lastra, J.; and Housch, T.: Cariogenicity of Nine Sugars Tested with an Intraoral Device in Man, Caries Res 10: 427-441, 1976.[Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
- Neff, D.: Acid Production from Different Carbohydrate Sources in Human Plaque in situ, Caries Res 1:78-87, 1967.[Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
- Newbrun, E.; Hoover, C.; Mettraux, G.; and Graf, H.: Comparison of Dietary Habits and Dental Health of Subjects with Hereditary Fructose Intolerance, JADA 101:619-626, 1980.
- Page, L. and Friend, B.: Level of Use of Sugars in the United States. In: Sugars in Nutrition, H.L. Sipple and K.W. McNutt, Eds., N.Y.: Academic Press, 1974, p. 98.
- Scheinin, A.; Makinen, K.K.; and Ylitalo, K.: Final Report on the Effect of Sucrose, Fructose and Xylitol Diets on the Caries Incidence in Man, Acta Odontol Scand 33:67-104, 1975.[CrossRef][Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
- Stephan, R.M.: Changes in Hydrogen-Ion Concentration on Tooth Surfaces and in Carious Lesions, JADA 27:718-723, 1940.
- Thomson, M.E. and Willis, R.B.H.: Heat-Processed Starch: A Possible Factor in the Etiology of Dental Caries, Arch Oral Biol 21:779-780,1976.[CrossRef][Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
- Van Houte, J.: Bacterial Specificity in the Etiology of Dental Caries, Int Dent J 30:305-326, 1980.[Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
- Van Houte, J.: Bacterial Adherence and Dental Plaque Formation, Infection 10:252-260, 1982.[CrossRef][Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
Journal of Dental Research, Vol. 62, No. 12,
1218-1220 (1983)
DOI: 10.1177/00220345830620120901

CiteULike Complore Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati Twitter What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. Lingstrom, D. Birkhed, J. Ruben, and J. Arends
Effect of Frequent Consumption of Starchy Food Items on Enamel and Dentin Demineralization and on Plaque pH in situ
Journal of Dental Research,
March 1, 1994;
73(3):
652 - 660.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|
|