|
Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.
|
Enzymatic Sulfation of Glycosphingolipids in Rat Parotid Salivary Glands
E. Zdebska
Gastroenterology Research Laboratory, Department of Medicine, New York Medical College, Research Center, Metropolitan Hospital, New York, New York 10029
Y.H. Liau
Gastroenterology Research Laboratory, Department of Medicine, New York Medical College, Research Center, Metropolitan Hospital, New York, New York 10029
A. Slomiany
Gastroenterology Research Laboratory, Department of Medicine, New York Medical College, Research Center, Metropolitan Hospital, New York, New York 10029
B.L. Slomiany
Gastroenterology Research Laboratory, Department of Medicine, New York Medical College, Research Center, Metropolitan Hospital, New York, New York 10029
The results of this study demonstrate that sulfatoglycosphingolipids of rat parotid salivary glands consist of galactosylceramide and lactosylceramide sulfates. The enzyme activity which catalyzes the formation of these compounds in vitro via transfer of sulfate from 3'-phosphoadenosine-5'-phosphosulfate to galactosyl- and lactosylceramide is located in the microsomal fraction of parotid glands. This sulfotransferase exhibits its optimum activity at pH 6.8 and requires the presence of Triton X-100, Mg2+, and F1-.
REFERENCES
- Slomiany, A.; Annese, C.; and Slomiany, B.L.: The Glycosphingolipids of Rat Sublingual and Submaxillary Glands, Biochim Biophys Acta 441:316-326, 1976.[Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
- Karlsson, K.A.; Samuelsson, B.E.; and Steen, G.O.: The Lipid Composition and Na+-K+-Dependent Adenosine-Triphosphatase Activity of the Salt (Nasal) Gland of Eider Duck and Herring Gull, Eur J Biochem 46:243-258, 1974.[CrossRef][Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
- Sweeley, C.C. and Siddiqui, B.: Chemistry of Mammalian Glycolipids. In: The Glycoconjugates, Vol. I, Horowitz, M.I. and Pigman, W., Eds., New York: Academic Press, 1977, pp. 459-540.
- Slomiany, B.L. and Slomiany, A.: Glycosphingolipids and Their Role in the Gastrointestinal Tract. In: Progress in Gastroenterology, Vol. III, Glass, G.B.J., Ed., New York: Grune and Stratton, 1977, pp. 349-371.
- Cumar, F.A.; Barra, H.S.; Maccioni, H.J.; and Caputo, R.: Sulfation of Glycosphingolipids and Related Carbohydrates by Brain Preparations from Young Rats, J Biol Chem 243:3807-3816, 1968.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
- Farrel, D.F. and Mckhann, G.M.: Characterization of Cerebroside Sulfotransferase from Rat Brain, J Biol Chem 246: 4694-4702, 1971.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
- Sarlieve, L.L.; Neskovie, N.M.; and Mandel, P.: PAPS-Cerebroside Sulfotransferase Activity in Brain and Kidney of Neurological Mutants, FEBS Lett 91:91-95, 1971.
- Lin, Y.N. and Horowitz, M.I.: Cerebroside Sulfotransferase in Rat Gastric Mucosa, Int J Biochem 14:831-838, 1982.[CrossRef][Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
- Pritchard, E.T. and Rusen, D.R.; In vivo Incorporation of [35S] -Sulfate into Submandibular Gland Sulfolipids in the Rat, Arch Oral Biol 17:1619-1621, 1972.[CrossRef][Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
- Pritchard, E.T.: Sulfolipid Labelling from [35S]-Sulfate by Various Rat Tissues in vitro, Arch Oral Biol 18:1-3, 1973.[Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
- Pritchard, E.T.: Sulfolipid Formation in Rat Submandibular Gland, Biohcem J 166:141-144, 1977.
- Slomiany, B.L.; Slomiany, A.; and Horowitz, M.I.: Sulfatides of Hog Gastric Mucosa, Biochim Biophys Acta 348:388-396, 1974.[Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
- Clarke, A.E. and Denborough, M.A.: The Interaction of Concanavalin A with Blood-Group-Substance Glycoproteins from Human Secretions, Biochem J 121:811-816, 1971.[Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
- Liau, Y.H., Zdebska, E.; Slomiany, A.; and Slomiany, B.L.: Biosynthesis in vitro of a Sulfated Triglucosyl Monoalkylmonoacylglycerol by Rat Gastric Mucosa, J Biol Chem 257:12019-12023, 1982.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
- Lowry, O.H.; Rosebrough, N.J.; Farr, A.L.; and Randall, R.J.: Protein Measurement with the Folin Phenol Reagent, J Biol Chem 193:265-275, 1951.[Free Full Text]
- Pieringer, J.,A,: KEECH, S.; and PIERINGER, R.A.: Biosynthesis in vitro of Sialosylgalactosyldiacylglycerol by Mouse Brain Microsornes, J Biol Chem 256:12306-12309, 1981.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
- Subba Rao, G.; Norcia, L.N.; Pieringer, J.A.; and Pieringer, R.A.: The Biosynthesis of Sulphogalactosyldiacylglycerol of Rat Brain in vitro, Biochem J 166:429-435, 1977.[Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
- Farrell, D.F.: Enzymatic Sulphation of Some Galactose-containing Sphingo lipids in in Developing Rat Brain, J Neurochem 23:219-225, 1974.[CrossRef][Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
- Liau, Y.H.; Zdebska, E.; Aono, M.; Slomiany, A.; and Slomiany, B.L.: Triglucosyl Monoalkylmonoacylglycerol Sulfotransferase in Rat Salivary Glands, Fed Proc 42:1540, 1983.
- Slomiany, B.L.; Murty, V.L.N.; Aono, M.,; Slomiany, A.; and Mandel, I.D.: Lipid Composition of Human Parotid and Submandibular Saliva from Caries-resistant and Caries-susceptible Adults, Arch Oral Biol 27:803-808, 1982.[CrossRef][Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
Journal of Dental Research, Vol. 62, No. 10,
1026-1030 (1983)
DOI: 10.1177/00220345830620100201

CiteULike Complore Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati Twitter What's this?
|
|