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Journal of Dental Research
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Quantitative Changes in Amylase Activity in the Salivary Glands, Pancreas, Saliva, and Serum after Administration of Isoproterenol, Pilocarpine, and Acetylcholine

T. Ikeno

Department of Biochemistry, Tohoku Dental University, Tomita-machi, Koriyama 963, Japan

J. Nasu

Department of Biochemistry, Tohoku Dental University, Tomita-machi, Koriyama 963, Japan

H. Kuzuya

Department of Biochemistry, Tohoku Dental University, Tomita-machi, Koriyama 963, Japan

Amylase activity in various tissues - i.e., submandibular/sublingual and parotid glands, the pancreas, saliva, and serum — in rats was measured after injection of isoproterenol, pilocarpine, and acetylcholine. All agents reduced amylase activity in the parotid gland and increased the enzyme activity in the submandibular/sublingual glands, in saliva and serum.

REFERENCES

  • Ikeno, T.; Hashimoto, S.; and Kuzuya, H.: Amylase Released from the Parotid Gland by Pilocarpine Elevates the Enzyme Activity in the Submandibular and Sublingual Glands of Rats, Experientia 38:251-252, 1982.[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Ikeno, T.; Nasu, J.; Hashimoto, S.; and Kuzuya, H.: Mechanism of Increase in Amylase Activity in Rat Submandibular and Sublingual Glands after Administration of Pilocarpine, Arch Oral Biol 27:597-601, 1982.[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Byrt, P.: Secretion and Synthesis of Amylase in the Rat Parotid Gland after Isoprenaline, Nature 212:1212-1215, 1966.[CrossRef]
  • Watson, E.L.; Friedman, J.; and Siegel, I.A.: Mediation of β-Adrenergic Stimulated Amylase from Mouse Parotid Gland, Life Sci 26:1919-1926, 1980.[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Korman, L.Y.; Walker, M.D.; and Gardner, J.D.: Action of Theophylline on Secretagogue-stimulated Amylase Release from Dispersed Pancreatic Acini, Am J Physiol 239:G324-G333, 1980.[Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Ceska, M.; Birath, K.; and Brown, B.: New and Rapid Method for the Clinical Determination of {alpha}-Amylase Activities in Human Serum and Urine. Optimal Conditions, Clin Chim Acta 26:437-444, 1969.[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Schneyer, L.H. and Schneyer, C.A.: Apparent Synthesis of Submaxillary Gland Amylase During Pilocarpine Administration, Am J Physiol 187:403-406, 1956.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  • Kanagasuntheram, P. and Lim, S.C.: Parallel Secretion of Secretory Proteins and Calcium by the Rat Parotid Gland, J Physiol 312:445-454, 1981.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  • Junqueira, L.C.U.; Toledo, A.M.S.; and Saad, A.: Studies on the Physiology of Rat and Mouse Submaxillary Glands. I. Amylase and Protease Activities in the Serum, Submaxillary Gland, and Submaxillary Saliva of Rat and Mouse. In: International Series of Monographs on Oral Biology, Sreebny, L.M. and Meyer, J., Eds., New York: Pergamon Press, 1964, pp. 105-118.

Journal of Dental Research, Vol. 62, No. 1, 56-57 (1983)
DOI: 10.1177/00220345830620011201


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This Article
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Citing Articles
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