|
Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.
|
Age Dependency of Stimulated Salivary Flow Rate, pH, and Lactobacillus and Yeast Concentrations
T. Parvinen
Institute of Dentistry, University of Turku, SF-20520 Turku 52, Finland, and Institute of Dentistry, University of Oulu, SF-90220, Oulu 22, Finland
M. Larmas
Institute of Dentistry, University of Turku, SF-20520 Turku 52, Finland, and Institute of Dentistry, University of Oulu, SF-90220, Oulu 22, Finland
No significant influence of age on the stimulated salivary flow rate or pH was observed in a cross-sectional study of unmedicated adults. The females had a lower output than did the males in every age group. A tendency toward higher salivary counts of lactobacilli and yeasts with aging was observed.
REFERENCES
- Becks, H. and Wainwright, W.W.: Human Saliva. XIII. Rate of Flow of Resting Saliva of Healthy Individuals, J Dent Res 22:391-396, 408-414, 1943.
- Korting, G.W. and Kleinschmidt, W.: Veranderungen der Speichelsekretion bei Hautkrankheiten, Derm Wschr 128: 772-779, 1953.[Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
- Bertram, U.: Studies on Salivary Secretion, Acta Odontol Scand (SuppL) 49, 1967.
- Gutman, D. and Ben-Aryeh, H.: The Influence of Age on Salivary Content and Rate of Flow, Int J Oral Surg 3:314-317, 1974.[Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
- Ericson, S.: The Parotid Gland in Subjects With and Without Rheumatoid Arthritis, Acta Radiol (Suppl.) 275, 1968.
- Ostlund, S.G.: Palatine Glands and Mucin, Odont T 62:1-13, 1954.
- Chisholm, D.M.: The Salivary Glands and Their Secretion in Connective Tissue Disease, Ph.D. Thesis, University of Glasgow, Scotland, 1970.
- Enfors, B.: The Parotid and Submandibular Secretion in Man, Acta Otolaryngol (Suppl.) 172, 1962.
- Baum, B.J.: Evaluation of Stimulated Parotid Saliva Flow in Different Age Groups, J Dent Res 60:1292-1296, 1981.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
- Lowicke, G.; Pfann, B.; and Edert, T.: Die Überprüfung einer Altersabhangigkeit der Speicheldrusenfunktion mit der TC-99m Sialadenoszintigraphie, Stomatol DDR 29:1-6, 1979.[Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
- Chauncey, H.H.; Borkan, G.A.; Wayler, A.H.; Feller, R.P.; and Kapur, K.K.: Parotid Fluid Composition in Healthy Aging Males, Adv Physiol Sci 28:323-328, 1981.
- Parvinen, T. and Larmas, M.: The Relation of Stimulated Salivary Flow Rate and pH to Lactobacillus and Yeast Concentrations in Saliva, J Dent Res 60:1929-1935, 1981.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
- Ericson, S.: The Normal Variation of the Parotid Size, Acta Otolaryngol 70:294-300, 1970.[Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
- Burnett, G.W.; Sherp, H.W.; and Schuster, G.S.: Oral Microbiology and Infectious Disease, 4th ed., Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins Co., 1976, pp. 247-255.
- Roitt, I.M. and Lehner, T.: Immunology of Oral Diseases, Oxford, England: Blackwell Scientific Publications, 1980, pp. 304-313.
- Waterhouse, J.P.; Chisholm, D.M.; Winter, R.B.; Patel, M.; and Yale, R.S.: Replacement of Functional Parenchymal Cells by Fat and Connective Tissue in Human Submandibular Salivary Glands: An Age-Related Change, J Oral Pathol 2:16-27, 1973.[CrossRef][Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
- Scott, J.: Degenerative Changes in the Histology of the Human Submandibular Salivary Gland Occurring with Age, J Biol Buccale 5:311-319, 1977.[Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
- Makila, E.: Oral Health Among the Inmates of Old People's Homes. II. Salivary Secretion, Proc Finn Dent Soc 75:64-69, 1977.
- Osterberg, T.: Odontologic Studies in 70-year-old People in Göteborg, Ph.D. Thesis, University of Göteborg, Sweden, 1981.
- Kullander, S. and Sonesson, B.: Studies on Saliva in Menstruating, Pregnant, and Post-Menopausal Women, Acta Endocrinol 48:329-336, 1965.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
- Arendorf, T.M. and Walker, D.M.: The Prevalence and Intra-Oral Distribution of Candida albicans in Man, Arch Oral Biol 25:1-10, 1980.[CrossRef][Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
Journal of Dental Research, Vol. 61, No. 9,
1052-1055 (1982)
DOI: 10.1177/00220345820610090501

CiteULike Complore Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati Twitter What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
O. Hershkovich, I. Shafat, and R. M. Nagler
Age-Related Changes in Salivary Antioxidant Profile: Possible Implications for Oral Cancer
J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci.,
April 1, 2007;
62(4):
361 - 366.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. Rosas, M. Ramos-Casals, J. Ena, M. Garcia-Carrasco, J. Verdu, R. Cervera, J. Font, O. Caballero, M. Ingelmo, and E. Pascual
Usefulness of basal and pilocarpine-stimulated salivary flow in primary Sjogren's syndrome. Correlation with clinical, immunological and histological features
Rheumatology,
June 1, 2002;
41(6):
670 - 675.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Almstahl and M. Wikstrom
Oral Microflora in Subjects with Reduced Salivary Secretion
Journal of Dental Research,
August 1, 1999;
78(8):
1410 - 1416.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Uhlig, T. K. Kvien, J. L. Jensen, and T. Axéll
Sicca symptoms, saliva and tear production, and disease variables in 636 patients with rheumatoid arthritis
Ann Rheum Dis,
July 1, 1999;
58(7):
415 - 422.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R.S. Percival, S. Challacombe, and P.D. Marsh
Flow Rates of Resting Whole and Stimulated Parotid Saliva in Relation to Age and Gender
Journal of Dental Research,
August 1, 1994;
73(8):
1416 - 1420.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T.O. Narhi
Prevalence of Subjective Feelings of Dry Mouth in the Elderly
Journal of Dental Research,
January 1, 1994;
73(1):
20 - 25.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T.O. Narhi, A. Ainamo, and J.H. Meurman
Salivary Yeasts, Saliva, and Oral Mucosa in the Elderly
Journal of Dental Research,
June 1, 1993;
72(6):
1009 - 1014.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T.O. Narhi, J.H. Meurman, A. Ainamo, J.M. Nevalainen, K.G. Schmidt-Kaunisaho, P. Siukosaari, J. Valvanne, T. Erkinjuntti, R. Tilvis, and E. Makila
Association Between Salivary Flow Rate and the Use of Systemic Medication Among 76-, 81-, and 86-year-old Inhabitants in Helsinki, Finland
Journal of Dental Research,
December 1, 1992;
71(12):
1875 - 1880.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Navazesh, R.A. Mulligan, V. Kipnis, P.A. Denny, and P.C. Denny
Comparison of Whole Saliva Flow Rates and Mucin Concentrations in Healthy Caucasian Young and Aged Adults
Journal of Dental Research,
June 1, 1992;
71(6):
1275 - 1278.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Watanabe and C. Dawes
Salivary Flow Rates and Salivary Film Thickness in Five-year-old Children
Journal of Dental Research,
May 1, 1990;
69(5):
1150 - 1153.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. M. Sreebny and A. Valdini
Xerostomia: A Neglected Symptom
Arch Intern Med,
July 1, 1987;
147(7):
1333 - 1337.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. Abe, S. Hidaka, K. Ishibashi, M. Yanabu, K. Kamogashira, T. Itoh, and M. Matsumoto
Developmental Changes in the Volumes, Protein, and Some Electrolyte Concentrations of Male and Female Rat Submandibular Saliva Secreted in Response to Methoxamine and Pilocarpine
Journal of Dental Research,
March 1, 1987;
66(3):
745 - 750.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
B.K. Gandara, K.T. Izutsu, E.L. Truelove, W.Y. Ensign, and E.E. Sommers
Age-related Salivary Flow Rate Changes in Controls and Patients with Oral Lichen Planus
Journal of Dental Research,
September 1, 1985;
64(9):
1149 - 1151.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|
|