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Journal of Dental Research
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A Longitudinal Study of Caries Development in Initially Caries-free Naval Recruits

R.G. Walter

Oral Diseases Division, Naval Dental Research Institute, Naval Base, Bldg. 1-H, Great Lakes, Illinois 60088

The purpose of this investigation was to determine the pattern of caries development in initially caries-free naval recruits during a four-year period. The results indicated that: (1) 37% of the individuals developed at least one carious lesion during the four-year study, (2) occlusal lesions occurred most frequently, (3) maxillary second molars were most frequently attacked, and (4) the development of caries mirrored the isolation frequency of Streptococcus mutans.

REFERENCES

  • Keene, H.J.; Shklair, I.L.; and Hoerman, K.C.: Caries Immunity in Naval Recruits and Ancient Hawaiians. In: Comparative Immunology of the Oral Cavity, Mergenhagen, S.E. and Scherp, H.W., Eds., Washington, DC: DHEW Publication (NIH) No. 73-438, 1973, pp. 71-117.
  • Cecil, J.C.; Wirthlin, M.R.; Walter, R.G.; and Mandel, E.J.: The Health of Naval Recruits: Dental Caries. Naval Dental Research Institute Progress Report 80-05, May, 1980.
  • Keene, H.J. and Shklair, I.L.: Relationship of Streptococcus mutans Carrier Status to the Development of Carious Lesions in Initially Caries-free Recruits, J Den t Res 53:1295, 1974.
  • Huis in't Veld, J.; Bonnet, D.; Van Palenstein-Helder-Man, W.; Camargo, P.S.; and Backer-Dirks, 0.: Antibodies Against Streptococcus mutans and Glucosyltransferases in Caries-Free and Caries-Active Military Recruits. In: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, Vol. 107, McGhee, J.R., Mestecky, J., and Babb, J.L., Eds., New York, New York: Plenum Press, 1978, pp. 369-381.
  • Walter, R.G. and Shklair, I.L.: Streptococcus mutans in Caries-free and Caries-active Naval Recruits, J Dent Res, In press.
  • Carroll, P.B.: Parotid Saliva Flow Rates in Caries-resistant Naval Recruits, J Dent Res 46:1044-1047, 1967.[Free Full Text]
  • Oral Health Surveys, Basic Methods, Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization, 1977.

Journal of Dental Research, Vol. 61, No. 12, 1405-1407 (1982)
DOI: 10.1177/00220345820610120501


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This Article
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What's this?