Advanced Search

Journal Navigation

Journal Home

Subscriptions

Archive

Contact Us

Table of Contents

Click here to sign up for SAGE Journal Email Alerts today!

Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.
Journal of Dental Research
This Article
Right arrow Abstract Freely available
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to Saved Citations
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Request Reprints
Right arrow Add to My Marked Citations
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Right arrow Citing Articles via Scopus
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Pitts, G.
Right arrow Articles by Masurat, T.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Pitts, G.
Right arrow Articles by Masurat, T.
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Complore   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us   Add to Digg   Add to Reddit   Add to Technorati   Add to Twitter  
What's this?

The in vivo Effects of an Antiseptic Mouthwash on Odor-producing Microorganisms

G. Pitts

Consumer Products Division, Warner-Lambert Company, Morris Plains, New Jersey 07950

R. Pianotti

Consumer Products Division, Warner-Lambert Company, Morris Plains, New Jersey 07950

T.W. Feary

School of Dentistry, Louisiana State University, New Orleans, Louisiana 70119

J. McGuiness

School of Dentistry, Louisiana State University, New Orleans, Louisiana 70119

T. Masurat

Consumer Products Division, Warner-Lambert Company, Morris Plains, New Jersey 07950

Oral odorigens were quantitated by specific, functional assays; oral malodor was simultaneously measured organoleptically. An antiseptic mouthwash was found to depress malodor and populations of odorigenic bacteria for at least two h. These results support the hypothesis that the anti-odor properties of the product are related to its anti-microbial activity.

REFERENCES

  • Richter, V.J. and Tonzetich, J.: Evaluation of Volatile Odoriferous Components of Saliva, Arch Oral Biol 9:47-53, 1964.[CrossRef]
  • Tonzetich, J.; Eigen, E.; King, W.J.; and Weiss, S.A.: Volatility as a Factor in the Inability of Certain Amines and Indole to Increase the Odor of Saliva, Arch Oral Biol 12:1167-1175, 1967.[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Tonzetich, J.: Production and Origin of Oral Malodor: A Review of Mechanisms and Methods of Analysis, J Periodontol 48:13-20, 1977.[Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Tsunoda, M.: Analysis of Fetor Ex Ore by Gas Chromatography, JJpn Assoc Periodontol 17:1-13, 1975.
  • Tonzetich, J. and Ng, S.K.: Reduction of Oral Malodor by Oral Cleansing Procedures, Oral Surg 42:172-181, 1976.[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Tonzetich, J. and Kestenbaum, R.: Odor Production by Human Salivary Fractions and Plaque, Arch Oral Biol 14:815-827, 1969.[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Schmidt, N.F.; Missan, S.R.; Tarbet, W.J.; and Cooper, A.D.: The Correlation Between Organoleptic Mouth Ratings and Levels of Volatile Sulfur Compounds, Oral Surg 45:560-567, 1978.[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Tonzetich, J.: Direct Gas Chromatographic Analysis of Sulfur Compounds in Mouth Air in Man, Arch Oral Biol 16:587-597, 1971.[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Schmidt, N.F. and Tarbet, W.J.: The Effect of Oral Rinses on Organoleptic Mouth Odor Ratings and Levels of Volatile Sulfur Compounds, Oral Surg 45:876-880, 1978.[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Tonzetich, J. and Richter, V.J.: Evaluation of Volatile Odoriferous Components of Saliva, Arch Oral Biol 9:39-45, 1964.[CrossRef]
  • Blanchette, A.R.; Cooper, A.D.; and Tarbet, W.J.: Quantification and Evaluation of Volatile Sulfur Compounds in Mouth Air, IADR Progr & Abst 53:No. 142, 1974.
  • Solis, M.C. and Volpe, A.R.: Determination of Sulfur Volatiles in Putrefied Saliva by a Gas Chromatography-microcoulometric Titrating Systems, J Periodontol 44:775-778, 1973.[Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Solis-Gaffar, M.C.; Niles, H.P.: RAI-NIERI, W.C.; and KESTENBAUM, R.C.: Instrumental Evaluation of Mouth Odor in a Human Clinical Study , J Dent Res 54:352-357,1975.
  • Blanchette, A.R. and Cooper, A.D.: Determination of Hydrogen Sulfide and Methyl Mercaptan in Mouth Air at the Parts-per-billion Level by Gas Chromatography, Ann Chem 48:729-731, 1976.[CrossRef]
  • McNamara, T.F.; Alexander, J.F.; and Lee, M.: The Role of Microorganisms in the Production of Oral Malodor, Oral Surg 34: 41-48, 1972.[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Berg, M. and Fosdick, L.S.: Studies in Periodontal Disease. II. Putrefactive Organisms in the Mouth, J Dent Res 25:73-81, 1946.[Free Full Text]
  • Law, D.B.; Berg, M.S.; and Fosdick, L.S.: Chemical Studies in Periodontal Disease, J Dent Res 22:373, 1943.[Free Full Text]
  • Solis-Gaffar, M.C.; Fischer, T.J.; and Gaffar, A.: Instrumental Evaluation of Odor Produced by Specific Oral Microorganisms, J Soc Cosmet Chem 30: 241-247, 1979.
  • Morris, P.P. and Read, R.R.: Variations in Mouth and Total Breath Odor Intensity Resulting from Prophylaxis and Antisepsis, J Dent Res 28:324-333, 1949.[Free Full Text]
  • Sulser, G.; Brenning, R.; and Fosdick, L.: Some Conditions that Affect the Odor Concentration of Breath, J Dent Res 18:355-358, 1939.[Free Full Text]
  • Berg, M.; Burrill, D.Y.; and Fosdick, L.S.: Chemical Studies in Periodontal Disease. IV. Putrefaction Rate as Index of Periodontal Disease, J Dent Res 26:67, 1947.[Free Full Text]
  • Berg, M.; Burrill, D.Y.; and Fosdick, L.S.: Chemical Studies in Periodontal Disease. III. Putrefaction of Salivary Proteins, J Dent Res 25:231, 1946.[Free Full Text]
  • Fosdick, L.S. and Piez, K.A.: Chemical Studies in Periodontal Disease. X. Paper Chromatography Investigation of the Putrefaction Associated with Periodontitis, J Dent Res 32:87, 1953.[Free Full Text]
  • Massler, M.; Emslie, R.D.; and Bolden, T.E.: Fetor ex ore, Oral Surg 4:110, 1951.[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Williams, B.L.; Pantalone, R.M.; and Sherris, J.C.: Subgingival Microflora and Periodontitis, J Periodont Res 11:1-18, 1976.[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Gibbons, R.J.; Kapsimalis, B.; and Socransky, S.S.: The Source of Salivary Bacteria, Arch Oral Biol 9:101-103, 1964.[CrossRef]
  • Gibbons, R.J. and van Houte, J.: Bacterial Adherence in Oral Microbial Ecology, Ann Rev Microbiol 29:19, 1975.[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Socransky, S.S. and Manganiello, S.D.: The Oral Microbiota of Man From Birth to Senility, J Periodontol 42:485, 1971.[Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Gibbons, R.J.; Socransky, S.S.; Sawyer, S.; Kapsimalis, B.; and McDonald, J.B.: The Microbiota of the Gingival Crevice Area in Man. II. The Predominant Cultivable Microorganisms, Arch Oral Biol 8:281-289, 1963.[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Socransky, S.S.; Gibbons, R.J.; Dale, A.C.; Bortnick, L.; and McDonald, J.B.: The Microbiota of the Gingival Crevice Area in Man. I. Total Microscopic and Viable Counts and Counts of Specific Organisms, Arch Oral Biol 8:275-280, 1963.[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Pianotti, R. and Pitts, G.: Effects of an Antiseptic Mouthwash on Odorigenic Microbes in the Human Gingival Crevice, J Dent Res 57:175-179, 1978.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  • Prinz, H.: Offensive Breath, Its Causes, and Its Prevention, Dent Cosmos 72:700-707, 1930.
  • Sulser, G.E.; Lesney, T.A.; and Fosdick, L.S.: The Reduction of Breath and Mouth Odors by Means of Brushing the Teeth, J Dent Res 19:173-177, 1940.[Free Full Text]
  • Ceravolo, F.J.; Baumhammers, A.; and Robin, G.: The Odor Emitted from Dental Floss Used on Flossed Teeth and Non-flossed Teeth for a One-week Period, Periodontal Abstracts XXI:4 (Winter), 1973.
  • Frostell, G.: The Proteolytic Activity of Plaque and Its Relation to Soft Tissue Pathology, Int Dent J 29:436-450, 1970.
  • Tonzetich, J. and Carpenter, A.: Production of Volatile Sulphur Compounds from Cystine, Cysteine, and Methionine by Human Dental Plaque, Arch Oral Biol 16:599-607, 1971.[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Wantland, W. and Laver, D.: Correlation of Some Oral Hygiene Variables with Age, Sex, and Incidence of Oral Protozoa, J Dent Res 49:293-297, 1970.
  • Stallard, H.: Residual Odors of the Mouth, JADA 14:1689-1693, 1927.
  • Haggard, H.W.: Why Other People Smell, Hygea 12-15, January, 1941.
  • MacDougall, J.L.: Halitosis, UDH Dent J, October, 1950.
  • Snyder, M.A.: Fetor Ex Ore, Penn Dent J 43:92-94,120, 1941.
  • Bahar, R.G. and Smith, H.G.: Germicidal Activity of Eucalyptus Oils, Med J Aust 2:401,1919.
  • Day, J.W.: Thymol in Cavity Sterilization, JADA 31:605-615, 1944.
  • Edwards, E.H. and Hall, B.: Thymol as a Bacteriostatic Agent, Pharmacology 166: 54, 1951.
  • Gershenfeld, L. and Miller, R.E.: The Bactericidal Efficiency of Menthol and Camphor, Am J Pharm 105:490-502, 1933.
  • Brubb, T.C.: Studies on Antibacterial Vapors of Volatile Substances, J Am Pharm Assoc Sci Ed 48:272-275, 1959.
  • Maruzzella, J.C. and Lichtenstein, M.B.: The in vitro Antibacterial Activity of Oils, J Am Pharm Assoc Sci Ed 45:378-381, 1956.
  • Maruzzella, J.C. and Henry, P.A.: The in vitro Antibacterial Activity of Essential Oils and Oil Combinations, J Am Pharm Assoc Sci Ed 47:294-296, 1958.
  • Maruzzella, J.C. and Sicurella, N.A.: Antibacterial Activity of Essential Oil Vapors, J Am Pharm Assoc Sci Ed 49:692-694, 1960.
  • Miller, R.E.: Bactericidal Efficiency of Essential Oils, Am J Pharm 103:324-328, 1931.
  • Penfold, A.R. and Grant, R.: The Germicidal Values of the Principal Commercial Eucalyptus Oils and Their Pure Constituents, with Observations on the Value of Concentrated Disinfectants, J Proc Roy Soc Med 57:80-89, 1923.

Journal of Dental Research, Vol. 60, No. 11, 1891-1896 (1981)
DOI: 10.1177/00220345810600111101


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Complore Complore   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us   Add to Digg Digg   Add to Reddit Reddit   Add to Technorati Technorati   Add to Twitter Twitter    What's this?


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Journal of the American Dental AssociationHome page
M. L. Barnett
The rationale for the daily use of an antimicrobial mouthrinse
J Am Dent Assoc, November 1, 2006; 137(suppl_3): 16S - 21S.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the American Dental AssociationHome page
M. L. BARNETT
The role of therapeutic antimicrobial mouthrinses in clinical practice: Control of supragingival plaque and gingivitis
J Am Dent Assoc, June 1, 2003; 134(6): 699 - 704.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Clin. Microbiol.Home page
C. E. Kazor, P. M. Mitchell, A. M. Lee, L. N. Stokes, W. J. Loesche, F. E. Dewhirst, and B. J. Paster
Diversity of Bacterial Populations on the Tongue Dorsa of Patients with Halitosis and Healthy Patients
J. Clin. Microbiol., February 1, 2003; 41(2): 558 - 563.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
JDRHome page
G. Pitts, C. Brogdon, L. Hu, T. Masurat, R. Pianotti, and P. Schumann
Mechanism of Action of an Antiseptic, Anti-odor Mouthwash
Journal of Dental Research, June 1, 1983; 62(6): 738 - 742.
[Abstract] [PDF]


This Article
Right arrow Abstract Freely available
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to Saved Citations
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Request Reprints
Right arrow Add to My Marked Citations
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Right arrow Citing Articles via Scopus
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Pitts, G.
Right arrow Articles by Masurat, T.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Pitts, G.
Right arrow Articles by Masurat, T.
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Complore   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us   Add to Digg   Add to Reddit   Add to Technorati   Add to Twitter  
What's this?