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Journal of Dental Research
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Neutron Activation Analysis of Microleakage Around a Hydrophobic Composite Restorative

W.H. Douglas

Department of Dental Materials, School of Dentistry, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109

C.J. Chen

Department of Dental Materials, School of Dentistry, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109

R.G. Craig

Department of Dental Materials, School of Dentistry, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109

Neutron activation analysis with dysprosium as a tracer was employed to determine quantitatively the microleakage around the restorations of an experimental hydrophobic composite, as well as a commercial composite. Only a negligible uptake of tracer was obtained for the experimental composite, whereas a five-fold uptake was recorded for the commercial composite. Capillary penetration of fluid around a restoration could be greatly reduced by using a hydrophobic composite.

REFERENCES

  • O'Brien, W.J.; Craig, R.G.; and Peyton, F.A.: Capillary Penetration Between Dissimilar Solids, J Colloid and Interface Sci 26: 500,1968.[CrossRef]
  • Going, R.E.: Microleakage Around Dental Restorations: A Summarizing Review, JADA 84:1349,1972.
  • Going, R.E.; Myers, H.M.; and Prussin, S.G.: Quantitative Method for Studying Microleakage in vivo and in vitro, J Dent Res 47: 1128,1968.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  • Meyer, J.M.; Dennison, J.B.; and Craig, R.G.: Improved Method of Neutron Activation Analysis for Microleakage Studies, J Dent Res 53:356,1974.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  • Douglas, W.H.; Craig, R.G.; and Chen, C.J.: A New Composite Restorative Based on a Hydrophobic Matrix, J Dent Res 58:1981-1986, 1979.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  • Steel, R.G.D. and Torrie, J.H.: Principles and Procedures of Statistics, New York: McGraw-Hill, 1960, p. 106.
  • Uy, K.C. and Chang, R.: An Approach to the Study of Mechanism of Adhesion to Teeth, in: Adhesive Restorative Dental Materials II. Bethesda: National Institute of Dental Research, 1965, pp. 103-128.

Journal of Dental Research, Vol. 59, No. 9, 1507-1510 (1980)
DOI: 10.1177/00220345800590090901


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This article has been cited by other articles:


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K. Dermann, N.W. Rupp, and G.M. Brauer
Effect of Hydrophilic Diluents on the Properties of Cured Composites
Journal of Dental Research, November 1, 1982; 61(11): 1250 - 1254.
[Abstract] [PDF]


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JDRHome page
W.H. Douglas and R.G. Craig
Resistance to Extrinsic Stains by Hydrophobic Composite Resin Systems
Journal of Dental Research, January 1, 1982; 61(1): 41 - 43.
[Abstract] [PDF]


This Article
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What's this?