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Journal of Dental Research
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The Effect of Time and Force Magnitude on Orthodontic Tooth Movement

Ryszard J. Pryputniewicz

Department of Orthodontics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, Connecticut 06032

Charles J. Burstone

Department of Orthodontics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, Connecticut 06032

The holographic technique, recently developed for precise and accurate measurement of tooth displacements, was used to study the three-dimensional motion of human teeth. Maxillary central incisors were loaded with forces of 300 grams and 500 grams. Translations and rotations in three-dimensions were measured over 45 seconds. The experimental results, presented as a function of time, indicate that the instantaneous centers of rotation can be represented by space centrodes that are characteristic for each patient and the applied force system.

REFERENCES

  • Isaacson, R.J.; and Burstone, C.J.: Malocclusion and Bioengineering, in The Relevance of Biomedical Engineering to Dentistry, edited by Attinger, E., and Parakkal, P., DHEW Publication No. (NIH) 77-1198, Feb. 1976, pp. 20-42.
  • Pryputniewicz, R.; and Stetson, K.A.: Holographic Strain Analysis: Extension of Fringe Vector Method to Include Perspective, Appl Opt, 15:725-728, 1976.
  • Pryputniewicz, R.J.; and Bowley, W.W.: Techniques of Holographic Displacement Measurement: an Experimental Comparison, Appl Opt, 17:1748-1756, 1978.
  • Pryputniewicz, R.J.: Holographic Strain Analysis: an Experimental Implementation of the Fringe Vector Theory, Appl Opt, 17: 3613-3618,1978.
  • Burstone, C.J.; Pryputniewicz, R.J.; and Bowley, W.W.: Holographic Measurement of Tooth Mobility in Three-Dimensions, J Periodont Res, 13:283-294, 1978.[Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Wictorin, L.; Bjelkhagen, H.; and Abramson, N.: Holographic Investigation of the Elastic Deformation of Defective Gold Solder Joints, Acta Odont Scand, 30:659-670, 1972.[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Altschuler, B.R.: Holodontography: An Introduction to Dental Laser Holography, USAF, SAM-TR-73-4, Aerospace Medical Division, Brooks Air Force Base, Texas, March 1973.
  • Wedendal, P.R.; and Bjelkhagen, H.I.: Holographic Interferometry on the Elastic Deformation of Prosthodontic Appliances as Simulated by Bar Elements, Acta Odont Scand 32:189-199, 1974.[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Wedendal, P.R.; Bjelkhagen, H.I.: Dental Holographic Interferometry in vivo Utilizing a Ruby Laser System. I. Introduction and Development of Methods for Precision Measurement on the Functional Dynamics of Human Teeth and Prosthodontic Appliances, Acta Odont Scand, 32:131-145, 1974.[Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Bowley, W.W.; Burstone, C.J.; Koenig, H.A.; and Siatkowski, R.: Prediction of Tooth Displacement Using Laser Holography and Finite Element Technique, Proceedings of the Symposium of Commission V, International Society for Photogrammetry, Washington, D. C., Sept. 1974, pp. 241-273.
  • Pryputniewicz, R.J.; Burstone, C.J.; and Bowley, W.W.: Determination of Arbitrary Tooth Displacements, J Dent Res, 57:663-674,1978.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  • Wedendal, P.R.; and Bjelkhagen, H.I.: Dental Holographic Interferometry in-vivo Utilizing a Ruby Laser System. II. Clinical Applications, Acta Odont Scand, 32:345-356, 1974.
  • Christiansen, R.L.; and Burstone, C.J.: Centers of Rotation within the Periodontal Space, Am J Orthod, 55:353-369, 1969.[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Muhlemann, H.R.: Ten Years of Tooth Mobility Measurement, J Periodont, 31: 110-122,1960.
  • Parfitt, G.J.: The Dynamics of a Tooth in Function, J Periodont, 32:102-107, 1961.

Journal of Dental Research, Vol. 58, No. 8, 1754-1764 (1979)
DOI: 10.1177/00220345790580080101


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B.I. Dirtoft
Dental Holography--Earlier Investigations and Prospective Possibilities
Advances in Dental Research, December 1, 1987; 1(1): 8 - 13.
[Abstract] [PDF]


This Article
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What's this?