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Journal of Dental Research
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A Method for Assessing the Relative Abrasion of Prophylaxis Materials

George K. Stookey

Oral Health Research Institute, Indiana University School of Dentistry, 410 Beauty Avenue, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202

Bruce R. Schemehorn

Oral Health Research Institute, Indiana University School of Dentistry, 410 Beauty Avenue, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202

A method for assessing the relative abrasion of prophylaxis materials is described. The method utilizes irradiated human enamel and dentin specimens, and treatments are performed using a simulated prophylaxis procedure. Results obtained with this method indicate that variations in treatment time, load, and cup speed may influence the relative abrasion.

REFERENCES

  • Whitehurst, V.E.; Stookey, G.K.; and Muhler, J.C.: Studies Concerning the Cleaning, Polishing, and Therapeutic Properties of Commercial Prophylactic Pastes. J Oral Ther. & Pharm., 4 (3): 181-191, Nov. 1967.
  • Grabenstetter, R.J.; Broge, R.W.; Jackson, F.L.; and Radike, A.W.: The Measurement of the Abrasion of Human Teeth by Dentifrice Abrasives: A Test Utilizing Radioactive Teeth. J. Dent. Res.; 37 (6):1060-1068, Nov-Dec 1958.[Free Full Text]
  • Hefferren, J.J.; Cosca, L.M.; and Lyon, H.W.: Laboratory Assessment of Prophylaxis Paste Abrasivity. IADR, Abst. #903, Las Vegas, Nev., March 1972.
  • Mellberg, J.R.; Hefferren, J.J.; and Stookey, G.K.: Laboratory Methodology for Assessment of Prophylactic Paste Abrasivity. IADR, Abst. #930, Atlanta, Ga., March 1974.
  • Putt, M.S.; Kleber, C.J.; Davis, J.A.; Schimmele, R.G.; and Muhler, J.C.: Physical Characteristics of a New Cleaning and Polishing Agent for Use in a Prophylaxis Paste. J. Dent. Res., 54 (3):527-534, May-June, 1975.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  • Hefferren, J.J.: A Laboratory Method for Assessment of Dentifrice Abrasivity. J. Dent. Res., 55 (4): 563-573, July-August 1976.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  • Stookey, G.K., and Stahlman, D.B.: Enhanced Fluoride Uptake in Enamel With a Fluoride-Impregnated Prophylactic Cup. J. Dent. Res., 55 (3): 333-341, May-June 1976.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  • Abrasivity Committee, American Dental Association. Open Meeting, January, 1974, Chicago, Illinois.

Journal of Dental Research, Vol. 58, No. 2, 588-592 (1979)
DOI: 10.1177/00220345790580020801


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R.P. Christensen and V.W. Bangerter
Clinical Science Determination of Rpm, Time, and Load Used in Oral Prophylaxis Polishing in vivo
Journal of Dental Research, December 1, 1984; 63(12): 1376 - 1382.
[Abstract] [PDF]


This Article
Right arrow Abstract Freely available
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Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
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Right arrow Articles by Stookey, G. K.
Right arrow Articles by Schemehorn, B. R.
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PubMed
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Right arrow Articles by Stookey, G. K.
Right arrow Articles by Schemehorn, B. R.
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What's this?