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Journal of Dental Research
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Thermal Expansion of Composite Resins and Sealants

J.M. Powers

School of Dentistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109

R.W. Hostetler

School of Dentistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109

J.B. Dennison

School of Dentistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109

Linear thermal coefficients of expansion ({alpha}) of seven commercial composite resins and four pit and fissure sealants were determined between 0 and 60°C on a thermomechanical analyzer. The thermal expansion curves obtained were nonlinear. Values of {alpha} ranged from 26.5 to 39.6 x 10-6 °/C for the composite and from 70.9 to 93.7 x 10-6/°C for the sealants.

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  • Dennison, J.B.: and CRAIG, R. G.: Physical properties and finished surface texture of composite restorative resins, JADA 85:101-108, 1972.
  • Standard method of test for coefficient of linear thermal expansion of plastics, D 696-44, in ASTM Standards 1966, part 27, Philadelphia: American Society for Testing & Materials, 1966, p. 256.
  • Powers, J.M.; and Craig, R.G.: Penetration of commercial and dental waxes, J Dent Res 53:402-409, 1974.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  • Dalby, John, programmer: BMD8V-Analysis of variance, Ann Arbor, Statistical Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, 1968, 4 p.
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  • Dennison, J.B.; and Powers, J.M.: Unpublished data, University of Michigan, School of Dentistry, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109.

Journal of Dental Research, Vol. 58, No. 2, 584-587 (1979)
DOI: 10.1177/00220345790580020701


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D.C. Watts, R. McAndrew, and C.H. Lloyd
Thermal Diffusivity of Composite Restorative Materials
Journal of Dental Research, October 1, 1987; 66(10): 1576 - 1578.
[Abstract] [PDF]


This Article
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