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Journal of Dental Research
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Ridit Analysis in Dental Clinical Studies

Joseph L. Fleiss

Division of Biostatistics, Columbia University School of Public Health, 600 West 168 Street, New York, New York 10032

Neal W. Chilton

Division of Biostatistics, Columbia University School of Public Health, 600 West 168 Street, New York, New York 10032

Sylvan Wallenstein

Division of Biostatistics, Columbia University School of Public Health, 600 West 168 Street, New York, New York 10032

Ridit analysis is presented as an appropriate method of analyzing dental clinical data which fall somewhere between the purely categorical (e.g., improved vs. not improved) and the bona fide quantitative (e.g., mg % salivary calcium) scales of measurement. The key feature of the method is the estimation of the probability that a randomly-selected patient from one treatment group is "better-off" than a randomly-selected patient from another. Methods are presented for testing statistical significance and constructing confidence intervals. The method is illustrated on data from a comparative clinical trial of ibuprofen, aspirin and placebo in the relief of post-extraction pain. There were no significant differences in efficacy among the active treatments, but each was significantly superior to placebo.

REFERENCES

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  • Mahler, D.B.; Terkla, L.G.; and VAN Eysden, J.: Marginal Fracture of Amalgam Restorations, J Dent Res 52:823-827, 1973.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  • Chilton, N.W. and Mohnac, A.: Clinical Trial of Ibuprofen in Post-extraction Pain, Pharmacol & Therapeut in Dent, in press.
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  • Hollander, M. and Wolfe, D.A.: Non-parametric Statistical Methods. New York: Wiley, 1973.
  • Fleiss, J.L.: Statistical Methods for Rates and Proportions. New York: Wiley, 1973.

Journal of Dental Research, Vol. 58, No. 11, 2080-2084 (1979)
DOI: 10.1177/00220345790580110701


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This Article
Right arrow Abstract Freely available
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
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Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
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Right arrow Request Reprints
Right arrow Add to My Marked Citations
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Right arrow Citing Articles via Scopus
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Fleiss, J. L.
Right arrow Articles by Wallenstein, S.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Fleiss, J. L.
Right arrow Articles by Wallenstein, S.
Right arrowPubmed/NCBI databases
*Compound via MeSH
*Substance via MeSH
Hazardous Substances DB
*ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID
*IBUPROFEN
Medline Plus Health Information
*Health Statistics
Social Bookmarking
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What's this?