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Journal of Dental Research
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Ceramic Hydroxylapatite as a Plaque Growth and Drug Screening Substrate

M. Jarcho

Sterling-Winthrop Research Institute, Division of Sterling Drug Inc., Rensselaer, New York 12144, USA

J.R. O'Connor

Sterling-Winthrop Research Institute, Division of Sterling Drug Inc., Rensselaer, New York 12144, USA

D.A. Paris

Sterling-Winthrop Research Institute, Division of Sterling Drug Inc., Rensselaer, New York 12144, USA

The preparation and use of a ceramic hydroxylapatite plaque growth and drug screening substrate is described. This material has been shown to closely mimic dental enamel in vitro in regard to the rate of plaque accumulation and the effectiveness of antiplaque drugs.

REFERENCES

  • Jarcho, M.: U.S. and Foreign Patent Applications have been filed; Jarcho, M., Bolen, C. H., Thomas, M. B., Bobick, J., Kay, J. F. and Doremus, R. H.: Hydroxylapatite-Synthesis and Characterization in Dense Polycrystalline Form, J Mater Sci in press, 1976.
  • Turesky, S.; Glickman, I.; and Sand-Berg, R.: In Vitro Chemical Inhibition of Plaque Formation, J Periodontol 43:263-269, 1972.[Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Guggenheim, B.; Konig, K.G.; and Mühlemann, H.R.: Modifications of the Oral Bacterial Flora and Their Influence on Dental Caries in the Rat: 1. The Effects of Inoculating Four Labeled Strains of Streptococci, Helv Odontol Acta 9:121-129, 1965.
  • Rao, W.R., and Boehm, R.F.: A Study of Sintered Apatites, J Dent Res 53:1351-1354, 1974.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  • Orams, H.J.; Phakey, P.P.; Rachinger, W.A.; and Zybert, J.J.: Visualization of Micropore Structure in Human Dental Enamel, Nature (Lond) 252:584-585, 1974.[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Kavanagh, B.J.; Murphy, C.V.; Dolan, M.M.; and Yankell, S.L.:In Vitro Plaque Prevention with Fluorides: Comparison of Teeth with Nichrome Wires, J Periodontol 45:314-315, 1974.[Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Lobene, R.R., and Soparker, P.M.: The Effect of an Alexidine Mouthwash on Human Plaque and Gingivitis, JADA 87:848-851, 1973.
  • Hillman, J.D.; Van Houte, J.; and Gibbons, R.J.: Sorption of Bacteria to Human Enamel Powder, Arch Oral Biol 15:899-903, 1970.[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Berry, C.W., and Henry, C.A.: Influence of Absorption on the Metabolism of S Mutans and Sanguis, Am Assoc Dent Res Abstr 54:102, 1975.
  • Lie, T.: Growth of Dental Plaque on Hydroxylapatite Splints, J Periodont Res 9: 135-146, 1974.[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Sudo, S.Z.; Gutfleisch, J.R.; Schotzko, N.K.; and Folke, L.E.A.: Model System for Studying Colonization and Growth of Bacteria on a Hydroxylapatite Surface, Infect Immun 12:576-585, 1975.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  • West, E.S.; Todd, W.R.; Mason, H.S.; and Van Bruggen, J.T.: Textbook of Biochemistry, 4th ed New York: Macmillan 1966 p 1335.
  • Rose, R.M.; Radin, E.L.; and Paul, I.L.: Repairing the Human Skeleton: Materials for Orthopaedics, Technol Rev 76:32, 1974.
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  • Peyton, F.A.: Materials in Restorative Dentistry, Ann NY Acad Sci 146:96, 1968.[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Bowen, R.L. and Rodriguez, M.S.: Tensile Strength and Modulus of Elasticity of Tooth Structure and Several Restorative Materials, JADA 64:378, 1962.

Journal of Dental Research, Vol. 56, No. 2, 151-156 (1977)
DOI: 10.1177/00220345770560020901


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This Article
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