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Proteolipid and Calculus Matrix Calcification In Vitro
J. Ennever
Dental Science Institute, The University of Texas Dental Branch, Houston, Texas 77030, USA
J.J. Vogel
Dental Science Institute, The University of Texas Dental Branch, Houston, Texas 77030, USA
L.J. Riggan
Dental Science Institute, The University of Texas Dental Branch, Houston, Texas 77030, USA
S.B. Paoloski
Dental Science Institute, The University of Texas Dental Branch, Houston, Texas 77030, USA
The initiator of calculus matrix calcification, in vitro, was isolated. Crude phospholipid, known to contain the factor, was separated into five fractions by column chromatography. A single protein-containing fraction induced apatite formation during incubation in a metastable calcium phosphate solution. The nucleating fraction was identified as a proteolipid.
REFERENCES
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- Ennever, J.: Unpublished data.
- Vogel, J.J.: Campbell, M.M.; and Ennever, J.: Calcification of a Lysozyme-Inositol Phosphatide Complex In Vitro, Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 143:677-680, 1973.[CrossRef][Medline]
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- Ennever, J.; Vogel, J.J.; Rider, L.J.; and Boyan-Salyers, B.: Nucleation of Micro-biologic Calcification by Proteolipid, Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 152:147-150, 1976.[CrossRef][Medline]
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- Ennever, J.; Vogel, J.J.; and Streck-Fuss, J.L.: Synthetic Medium for Calcification of Bacterionema matruchotii, J Dent Res 50:1027-1030, 1971.
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- Rizzo, A.A.; Scott, D.B.; and Bladen, H.A.: Calcification of Oral Bacteria, Ann NY Acad Sci. 109:14-22, 1963.[CrossRef][Medline]
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- Ennever, J.; Vogel, J.J.; and Brown, L.R.: Survey of Microorganisms for Calcification in a Synthetic Medium, J Dent Res 51:1483-1486, 1972.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
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Journal of Dental Research, Vol. 56, No. 2,
140-142 (1977)
DOI: 10.1177/00220345770560020701

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