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Journal of Dental Research
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Stress Analysis of Porous Rooted Dental Implants

Allan M. Weinstein

Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina 29631, USA

Jerome J. Klawitter

Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina 29631, USA

Subhash C. Anand

Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina 29631, USA

Richard Schuessler

Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina 29631, USA

A two-dimensional plane stress finite element analysis of porous rooted dental implants was performed. The results of this analysis were compared to results obtained from mechanical tests performed on actual implanted specimens. The appropriate selection of interface material properties was shown to be highly significant.

REFERENCES

  • Grenoble, D.E.: Design Criteria for Dental Implants, Symposium Proceedings-Dental Biomaterials-Research Priorities, Washington, DC: Department of Health, Education, and Welfare Publication No. (NIH) 74-548, 1973, p 139.
  • Tesk, J.A., and Widera, 0.: Stress Distribution in Bone Arising from Loading on Endosteal Dental Implants, J Biomed Mater Res Symp 4: 251-261, 1973.
  • Privitzer, E.; Widera, O.; and Tesk, JA: Some Factors Affecting Dental Implant Design, paper presented at 6th Annual Biomaterials Symposium, Clemson University 1974, Clemson, SC.
  • Tesk, J.A.; Widera, G.E.O.; Privitzer, E.: Interaction Effects Among Cortical Bone, Cancellous Bone and Periodontal Membrane of Natural Teeth and Implants, paper presented at 7th Annual Biomaterials Symposium, Clemson University 1975, Clemson, SC.
  • Buch, J.D.; Crose, J.G.; Bechtol, C.O.: Biomechanical and Biomaterial Considerations of Natural Teeth, Tooth Replacement, and Skeletal Fixation, Biomater Med Devices Artif Organs 2: 171-186, 1974.[Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Gupta, K.K.; Knoell, A.C.; and Grenoble, D.E.: Mathematical Modeling and Structural Analysis of the Mandible, New York: ASME Publication. 72-WA/BHF-4, 1972.
  • Grenoble, D.E.; Voss, R.; Melrose, R.J.; Kim, R.L.; and Wullschlager, G.: Evaluation of Vitreous Carbon Endosteal Implants in Dogs and Humans, paper presented at 6th Annual Biomaterials Symposium, Clemson University 1974, Clemson, SC.
  • Norton, R.; Grenoble, D.E.; Robinson, E.; and Knoell, A.C.: Development and Analysis of an Improved Biomechanical Model of the Human Mandible, paper presented at 6th Annual Biomaterials Symposium, Clemson University 1974, Clemson, SC.
  • Klawitter, J.J.; Weinstein, A.M.; Peter-Son, L.J.; Topazian, R.; McKinney, R.; and Pennel, B.: A Study to Determine the Histological Acceptance of Artificial Teeth Fabricated from Different Material Compositions When Implanted into the Jaws of Dogs. Technical Report No. 2. Bethesda, Md: National Institute of Dental Research Contract No. NOI-DE-32420, May 31, 1975.
  • Adams, R.: A Finite Element Stress Analysis of Alumina, Polymethylmethacrylate, Cobalt-Chromium-Alloy Artificial Teeth After Implantation in Canine Mandible, MS thesis, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, 1974.
  • Klawitter, J.J.; Sauer, B.W.; Bagwell, J.G.; Weinstein, A.M.; Greer, K.G.; and Hulbert, S.F.: Characterization of Tissue Growth into Porous Biomaterials, Technical Report No. 6. Arlington, Va: Office of Naval Research Contract No. N0014-71-A-00339-0001 (Project No. NR 032-529), 1974.

Journal of Dental Research, Vol. 55, No. 5, 772-777 (1976)
DOI: 10.1177/00220345760550051001


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This article has been cited by other articles:


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JDRHome page
S.D. Cook, J.J. Klawitter, and A.M. Weinstein
A Model for the Implant-Bone Interface Characteristics of Porous Dental Implants
Journal of Dental Research, August 1, 1982; 61(8): 1006 - 1009.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
JDRHome page
S.D. Cook, A.M. Weinstein, and J.J. Klawitter
Materials Science: A Three-dimensional Finite Element Analysis of a Porous Rooted Co-Cr-Mo Alloy Dental Implant
Journal of Dental Research, January 1, 1982; 61(1): 25 - 29.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
JDRHome page
L. J. Peterson, R. V. McKinney Jr., B. M. Pennel, J. J. Klawitter, and A. M. Weinstein
Clinical, Radiographic, and Histological Evaluation of Porous Rooted Cobalt-Chromium Alloy Dental Implants
Journal of Dental Research, February 1, 1980; 59(2): 99 - 108.
[Abstract] [PDF]


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What's this?