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Journal of Dental Research
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Rheology of Fluoride Gels

M. Braden

Dental School of The London Hospital Medical College, London, England

Ratna Perera

Dental School of The London Hospital Medical College, London, England

Six commercial fluoride gels have been studied, using a cone and plate viscometer. Also, the thickening agents have been analyzed using infrared spectroscopy. All gels showed stress thinning, which is the decrease of viscosity with shear rate. Such shear rate dependence is clinically convenient in that the gel will flow readily at the high shear stresses present when the gel is applied but will not flow readily under its own weight when on the tooth. Five materials containing hydroxyalkyl celluloses showed similar degrees of shear thinning. One material with a non-cellulosic thickener showed much more extreme stress thinning together with elastic behavior at low shear rates; such behavior may be clinically advantageous. All of the gels showed only slight temperature dependence of rheological properties.

REFERENCES

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  • Horowitz, H.S., and Heifetz, S.B.: The Current Status of Topical Fluorides in Preventive Dentistry, JADA 81: 166-177, 1970.
  • Englander, H.R.; Keyes, P.H.; Gestwicki, M.; and Sultz, H.A.: Clinical Anti Caries Effect of Repeated Topical Sodium Fluoride Applications by Mouth Pieces, JADA 75: 638-644, 1967.
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Journal of Dental Research, Vol. 55, No. 3, 353-356 (1976)
DOI: 10.1177/00220345760550031001


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This Article
Right arrow Abstract Freely available
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to Saved Citations
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Request Reprints
Right arrow Add to My Marked Citations
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Right arrow Citing Articles via Scopus
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Braden, M.
Right arrow Articles by Perera, R.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Braden, M.
Right arrow Articles by Perera, R.
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Complore   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us   Add to Digg   Add to Reddit   Add to Technorati   Add to Twitter  
What's this?