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The Function and Reliability of the Orogranulocytic Migratory Rate as a Measure of Oral Health

Dental Science Institute, University of Texas, Houston, Texas 77025

Stuart Zimmerman

Dental Science Institute, University of Texas, Houston, Texas 77025

The phenomenon of leukopedesis in gingival and periodontal tissues was measured by counting the number of orogranulocytes migrating into the mouth during repeated intervals of 30 seconds. Measurements were carried out with a computerized electronic cell grading system and classified as a non-subjective laboratory routine for indexing oral inflammation. For orogranulocytic migratory rate (OMR) readings above 1.2 X 10⁶/30 sec, a minimum of three determinations is required for reliability. Single readings suffice for OMR's below 0.5 X 10⁶/30 sec, which indicates that the system is suitable for mass screening purposes.

REFERENCES

• Klinkhamer, J.M.: Human Oral Leukocytes, Periodont 1:109-117, 1963.
• Bierman, H.R.; Kelly, K.H.; Cordes, F.; Petrakis, N.L.; Kass, H.; and Shpil, E.L.: The Influence of Respiratory Movements upon the Circulating Leukocytes, Blood 7: 533, 1952.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
• Brecher, G.; Schneiderman, M.; and Wil-Liams, G.Z.: Evaluation of Electronic Red Blood Cell Counters, Am J Clin Path 26: 1439-1449, 1956.[Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
• Richard, W.J., and Breakell, E.S.: Evaluation of an Electronic Particle Counter for the Counting of White Blood Cells, Am J Clin Path 31:384-393, 1959.[Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]

Journal of Dental Research, Vol. 48, No. 5, 709-715 (1969)
DOI: 10.1177/00220345690480051701


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This Article Abstract Full Text (PDF) Alert me when this article is cited Alert me if a correction is posted Citation Map Services Email this article to a friend Similar articles in this journal Similar articles in PubMed Alert me to new issues of the journal Add to Saved Citations Download to citation manager Request Permissions Request Reprints Add to My Marked Citations Citing Articles Citing Articles via HighWire Citing Articles via Google Scholar Citing Articles via Scopus Google Scholar Articles by Klinkhamer, J. M. Articles by Zimmerman, S. Search for Related Content PubMed PubMed Citation Articles by Klinkhamer, J. M. Articles by Zimmerman, S. Pubmed/NCBI databases Medline Plus Health Information Dental Health Social Bookmarking                         What's this?